NCERT Syllabus for Class 7 2025-26 - Download All Subject PDF
From exploring the historical eras, geographical landscapes, scientific principles, to complex mathematical concepts and language skills, the Class 7 syllabus is a perfect blend of scientific knowledge and skills development. The NCERT Class 7 syllabus for the academic session 2025-2026 has been released by the National Council of Educational Research and Training for all subjects at their official website.
This Story also Contains
- NCERT Syllabus for Class 7
- How to Download the NCERT Syllabus for Class 7 2025-26?
- NCERT Solution Class 7 Science Chapter-wise links
- NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths
- NCERT Books for Class 7 2025-26
The NCERT Syllabus consists of subjects like Hindi, English, Mathematics, Social Science and Science. This syllabus is clear, logical and designed in such a way that helps students to develop a strong understanding of concepts that will benefit them both academically and in future career paths. This syllabus is also followed by the majority of education boards, e.g., CBSE, and other state boards. NCERT Books and Solutions based on this syllabus make difficult topics easy to learn. It is also beneficial for competitive exams because it provides a good academic background.
NCERT Syllabus for Class 7
Below are the different subject syllabi according to the new NCERT books. This syllabus is thoughtfully designed to strengthen foundational knowledge. It encourages analytical thinking, creativity, and curiosity through interactive content.
Science
The Class 7 Science syllabus covers topics from Physics, Chemistry, and Biology in a simple and engaging way. It helps students understand the science behind everyday phenomena and lays the groundwork for higher classes through conceptual learning. This prescribed textbook is Curiosity published by NCERT.
| Chapter No. | Chapter Name | Topics |
| 1 | The Ever-Evolving World of Science | Happy Exploring |
| 2 | Exploring Substances – Acidic, Basic, Neutral | Nature – Our Science Laboratory, Litmus as an indicator, Red rose as an indicator, Turmeric as an indicator, What Happens When Acidic Substances Mix with Basic Substances?, Neutralisation in Daily Life |
| 3 | Electricity – Circuits and Their Components | A Torchlight, A Simple Electrical Circuit, Electric Cell, Battery, Electric Lamp, Making an electric lamp glow using an electric cell or battery, An electrical circuit, Electric switch, Circuit Diagrams, Electrical Conductors and Insulators |
| 4 | The World of Metals and Non-Metals | Properties of Materials, Malleability, Ductility, Sonority, Conduction of heat, Conduction of electricity, Effect of Air and Water on Metals: Iron, Effect of Air and Water on Other Metals, Substances that Behave Differently from Metals in Air and Water, Are Non-Metals Essential in Everyday Life? |
| 5 | Changes Around Us – Physical and Chemical | A Substance May Change in Appearance but Remain the Same!, A Substance May Change in Appearance but Not Remain the Same!, Some Other Processes Involving Chemical Changes, Rusting, Combustion, Can Physical and Chemical Changes Occur in the Same Process?, Are Changes Permanent?, Are All Changes Desirable?, Some Slow Natural Changes, Weathering of rocks, Erosion |
| 6 | Adolescence – A Stage of Growth and Change | Growing With Age: The Teenage Years, Changes that Indicate Reproductive Capability, Emotional and Behavioural Changes in Adolescents, Making Adolescence a Joyful Experience, Meeting nutritional needs, Personal hygiene, Physical Activities, Balanced Social Life, Avoiding harmful substances – learn to say No, The ‘WHY’ Question for Adolescents |
| 7 | Heat Transfer in Nature | Conduction of Heat, Convection, Land and Sea Breeze, Radiation, Water Cycle, Seepage of water beneath the Earth |
| 8 | Measurement of Time and Motion | Measurement of Time, A simple pendulum, SI Unit of time, Slow or Fast, Speed, Relationship between speed, distance, and time, Uniform and Non-uniform Linear Motion |
| 9 | Life Processes in Animals | Nutrition in Animals, Digestion in human beings, Do all animals digest food the same way as humans do?, Respiration in Animals, Respiration in humans, Do other animals breathe the same way as humans do? |
| 10 | Life Processes in Plants | How Do Plants Grow?, How do Plants Get Food for Their Growth?, Leaves: the ‘food factories’ of plants, Role of air in the preparation of food, Photosynthesis: In a nutshell, How do leaves exchange gases during photosynthesis?, Transport in Plants, Transport of water and minerals, Transport of food, Do Plants Respire? |
| 11 | Light – Shadows and Reflections | Sources of Light, Does Light Travel in a Straight Line?, Light through Transparent, Translucent, and Opaque Materials, Shadow Formation, Reflection of Light, Images Formed in a Plane Mirror, Pinhole Camera, Making Some Useful Items, Periscope, Kaleidoscope |
| 12 | Earth, Moon, and the Sun | Rotation of the Earth, Revolution of the Earth, Changing view of the night sky from the Earth, Seasons on the Earth, Eclipses, Solar Eclipse, Lunar Eclipse |
Maths
The Class 7 Mathematics syllabus builds a strong base and aims to develop logical reasoning, problem-solving skills activity through interactive exercises and real-life applications. The prescribed textbook is Ganita Prakash published by NCERT. The chapters according to the new syllabus of Class 7 are given below:
Chapter No. | Chapter Name | Topics |
1 | Large Numbers Around Us | A Lakh Varieties!, Reading and Writing Numbers, Land of Tens, Of Crores and Crores!, Exact and Approximate Values, Patterns in Products, Did You Ever Wonder? |
2 | Arithmetic Expressions | Simple Expressions, Reading and Evaluating Complex Expressions, Brackets in Expressions, Terms in Expression, Swapping and Grouping, Swapping the Order of Things in Everyday Life, Removing Brackets |
3 | A Peek Beyond the Point | The Need for Smaller Units, A Tenth Part, A Hundredth Part, Decimal Place Value, Notation Writing and Reading of Decimal Numbers, Units of Measurement, Locating and Comparing Decimals, Addition and Subtraction of Decimals, More on the Decimal System |
4 | Expressions Using Letter Numbers | The Notion of Letter-Numbers, Revisiting Arithmetic Expressions, Omission of the Multiplication Symbol in Algebraic Expressions, Simplification of Algebraic Expressions, Formula Detective, Algebraic Expressions to Describe Patterns, Patterns in a Calendar, Matchstick Patterns |
5 | Parallel and Intersecting Lines | Across the Line, Perpendicular Lines, Between Lines, Parallel and Perpendicular Lines in Paper Folding, Transversals, Corresponding Angles, Alternate Angles, Consecutive Angles, Parallel Illusions |
6 | Number Play | Numbers Tell us Things, Picking Parity, Some Explorations in Grids, 3 × 3 & 4 × 4 Magic Square, Nature’s Favourite Sequence: The Virahāṅka Fibonacci Numbers!, Digits in Disguise |
7 | A Tale of Three Intersecting Lines | Triangles, Equilateral Triangles, Constructing a Triangle When its sides are given, Triangle Inequality, Visualising the Construction of Circles, Construction of Triangles When Some Sides and Angles are Given, Angle Sum Property, Exterior Angles Property, Constructions Related to Altitudes of Triangles, Types of Triangles |
8 | Working with Fractions | Multiplication of Fractions, Connection between the Area of a Rectangle and Fraction Multiplication, Simplifying to Lowest Form, Order of Multiplication, Division of Fractions, Some Problems Involving Fractions |
Social Science
For Class 7 NCERT Social Science Syllabus, the NCERT syllabus covers the 5 Themes given below. The prescribed textbook is Exploring society India and Beyond published by NCERT.
- Theme A - India and the World: Land and the People
- Theme B - Tapestry of the Past
- Theme C - Our Cultural Heritage and Knowledge Traditions
- Theme D-Governance and Democracy
- Theme E - Economic Life Around Us
The chapters according to the new syllabus of Class 7 are given below:
Theme A - India and the World: Land and the People
| Chapter No. | Chapter name | Topics |
| 1 | Geographical Diversity of India | The Himalayas, The cold desert of India, The Gangetic Plains, The Great Indian Desert or Thar Desert, The Aravalli Hills, The Peninsular Plateau, India’s Amazing Coastlines, Indian Islands, The Delta in West Bengal and the Sundarbans, The hills of the Northeast |
| 2 | Understanding the Weather | Weather and its Elements, Weather Instruments, Weather Stations, Predicting the Weather |
| 3 | Climate of India | Weather, Seasons and the Climate, Types of Climates in India, Factors Determining the Climate, The Monsoons, Climate and our Lives, Climates and Disasters, Climate Change |
Theme B - Tapestry of the Past
| 4 | New Beginnings: Cities and States | Janapadas and MahājanapadasEarly Democratic Traditions, More Innovations, The Varṇa–Jāti System, Developments Elsewhere in India |
| 5 | The Rise of Empires | What is an Empire, The Rise of Magadha, The Arrival of the Greeks, The Mighty Mauryas, The King Who Chose Peace, Life in the Mauryan period, The Fragile Nature of Empires |
| 6 | The Age of Reorganisation | Surge of the Śhungas, The Sātavāhanas, Coming of the Chedis, Kingdoms and Life in the South, Invasions of the Indo-Greeks, The Emergence of the Kuṣhāṇas |
| 7 | The Gupta Era: An Age of Tireless Creativity | A New Power Emerges, A Traveller’s Account of Indian Society in the Gupta Age, Glimpses of the Gupta Empire, New Ideas and Wonders: The Classical Age, The Quest for Beauty, The Decline of the Guptas, Meanwhile in the South and Northeast ... |
Theme C - Our Cultural Heritage and Knowledge Traditions
| 8 | How the Land Becomes Sacred | What is ‘Sacredness’, Pilgrimages, Becoming Aware of Sacred Geography, Sacred Ecology, Mountains and Forests, Trees, Forests and Sacred Groves, Sacred Geography beyond India |
Theme D - Governance and Democracy
| 9 | From the Rulers to the Ruled: Types of Governments | What is Government? What are its Functions, What is Democracy, Functions of Government, What Makes Governments Different, Democratic Governments around the World, A Peek into History, Other Forms of Government, Why Democracy Matters |
| 10 | The Constitution of India - An Introduction | What Is a Constitution, What Shaped and Influenced the Indian Constitution, Key Features of the Constitution of India, The Constitution is a Living Document, Understanding the Preamble: The Guiding Values of the Constitution of India |
Theme: Eonomic Life Around Us
| 11 | From Barter to Money | Why Do we Need Money, Basic Functions of Money, The Journey of Money |
| 12 | Understanding Markets | What is a Market, Prices and Markets, Markets Around Us, Wholesale and Retail Markets, The Role of Markets in People’s Lives, Government’s Role in the Market |
Hindi
The syllabus prescribed for Hindi is for Malhar textbook. This syllabus focuses on enhancing language skills through engaging stories, poems, and informative texts. It helps students develop reading, writing, and comprehension abilities while deepening their understanding of Hindi literature and culture. The chapter's name in the NCERT syllabus for Hindi class 7 is below.
Chapter Number | Chapter names |
| Chapter 1 | माँ, कह एक कहानी (कविता) |
| Chapter 2 | तीन बुद्धिमान (लोककथा) |
| Chapter 3 | फूल और काँटा (कविता) |
| Chapter 4 | पानी रे पानी (निबंध) विश्वेश्वरैया (पढ़ने के लिए) |
| Chapter 5 | नहीं होना बीमार (कहानी) |
| Chapter 6 | गिरिधर कविराय की कुंडलिया (कविता) |
| Chapter 7 | वर्षा-बहार (कविता) |
| Chapter 8 | बिरजू महाराज से साक्षात्कार नृत्यांगना सुधा चंद्रन (पढ़ने के लिए) |
| Chapter 9 | चिड़िया (कविता) |
| Chapter 10 | मीरा के पद (पद) स्वामिभक्त सुमुख (पढ़ने के लिए) |
English
The syllabus of English class 7 is segregated into three sections, reading, writing and literature. In reading sections, the questions will be based on the unseen passages. In the writing section, questions will be based on writing skills. The prescribed textbook is Poorvi published by NCERT. The syllabus for literature is given below :
| Unit No. | Unit Name | Chapters |
| 1 | Learning Together |
|
| 2 | Wit and Humour |
|
| 3 | Dreams and Discoveries |
|
| 4 | Travel and Adventure |
|
| 5 | Bravehearts |
|
Sanskrit
The Class 7 Sanskrit syllabus introduces students to the beauty and structure of the ancient language through simple texts, shlokas, and grammar exercises. It aims to build a strong foundation in vocabulary, sentence formation, and cultural understanding. The prescribed textbook is Deepakam published by NCERT.
| Chapter No | Chapter Name |
| 1 | वन्दे भारतमातरम् |
| 2 | नित्यं पिबामः सुभाषितरसम् |
| 3 | मित्राय नमः |
| 4 | न लभ्यते चैत् आत्मलं ब्रह्माफलम् |
| 5 | सेवा हि परमं धर्मः |
| 6 | क्रीडाम् वयम् श्लोकान्याध्यायामः |
| 7 | ईशावास्यमिदं सर्वम् |
| 8 | हितं मनोहारि च दुर्लभं वचः |
| 9 | आनन्दाद्भवन्ति भूतानि |
| 10 | दशमः कः? |
| 11 | द्वीपः रयः: द्वीपोऽद्भुतमानः |
| 12 | वीराङ्गना पन्नाधायाः |
| 13 | वर्णमाला-परिचयः |
| 14 | शबदरूपाणि |
| 15 | धातुरूपाणि |
Arts
The Class 7 Art Education syllabus includes various forms of performing arts such as music, dance, and theatre. It encourages students to explore their artistic talents, express emotions, and understand cultural traditions through practical activities. The prescribed textbook is Kriti published by NCERT.
| Chapter No. | Chapter Name |
| 1 | Understanding Economics |
| 2 | Say More without Speech — Mime |
| 3 | Let’s Design — Stage Technicals 2 |
| 4 | Story of India’s Storytelling Tradition |
| 5 | Making Music |
| 6 | Music, Emotions and Creativity |
| 7 | Ragas and Talas/Taal |
| 8 | The Music of the People |
| 9 | Performance |
| 10 | Dance and Sculpture |
| 11 | Dance Vocabulary and Techniques |
| 12 | Dance, You and Creativity |
| 13 | Personalities |
| 14 | Natya |
| 15 | Objects in Icons and Symbols |
| 16 | Nature’s Palette |
| 17 | How You Feel |
| 18 | Textiles and Traditions |
| 19 | The Art of Calligraphy |
| 20 | Integration of All Art Forms — Sculptures Come Alive! |
Physical Education and well being
The Class 7 Physical Education and Well-being syllabus focuses on overall physical fitness, mental health, and emotional well-being. It includes activities like yoga, games, exercises, and lessons on healthy habits and nutrition. The prescribed textbook is Khel Yatra published by NCERT.
| Chapter No. | Chapter Name | Topics |
| 1 | Foundational Basis of Physical Education and Well-being | The Ball Progression Game, Ghorpadiche Shepoot, Nalugu Rallu Ata, Gidhada Gudkavan, Stand Up, Speak Out, Harassment Prevention Skit |
| 2 | Physical and Motor Fitness | Set It Up, Knock It Down, Dhaan Ki Bori, Caterpillar Race, Count and Connect Game, Skipping Race, Atya-patya, Food for Health, Dapo Nyarka Sunam, Madhu and Manu, Skipping Song |
| 3 | Fundamental Skills of Sports — Badminton | Forehand Grip and Air Toss, Backhand Grip and Air Toss, Footwork Skills, Backhand Low Serve, Backhand Lift, Forehand Lift, Forehand High Serve, Forehand Low Serve, Forehand Drive, Backhand Drive, Forehand Clear, Forehand Drop , Badminton Match |
| 4 | Fundamental Skills of Sports — Football | Kicking the Ball with the Inside of the Foot, Receiving the Ball by Inside of the Foot, Passing the Rolling Ball, Step Trapping, Dribble, Feinting, Kicking the Ball for Accuracy, Passing the Ball in the Air, Pass and Move Relay Drill, Interception, Front Block Tackling, Goal Keeping,, 5-a-side Match |
| 5 | Fundamental Skills of Sports — Kabaddi | Raiding Foot Work, Hand Touch, Toe Touch, Kick, Ankle-hold, Thigh-hold, Knee-hold, Wrist-hold, Waist-hold, Chain-hold |
| 6 | Yoga | Yoga for Daily Life, Yoga Sadhana, Āsana, Prānāyāma |
Vocational Education
The Class 7 Vocational Education syllabus introduces students to basic skills and knowledge related to various trades and practical fields. It aims to develop hands-on abilities, problem-solving skills, and an appreciation for the dignity of labour. The prescribed textbook is Kaushal Bodh published by NCERT.
| Part No. | Part name | Project No. |
| 1 | Work with Life Forms |
|
| 2 | Work with Machines and Materials |
|
| 3 | Work in Human Services |
|
How to Download the NCERT Syllabus for Class 7 2025-26?
Follow the step-by-step instructions below to download the NCERT Class 7 Science Syllabus for 2025-26:
Step 1: Go to the official NCERT website at http://ncert.nic.in.
Step 2: On the home page, in the 'Search' option and type 'Syllabus' and click on it. This will take you to the syllabus page.
Step 3: Click on the 'Syllabus for Classes on the Elementary Level' option. The syllabus PDF will open.
Step 4: Choose the respective subject in the PDF.
Step 5: The NCERT Class 7 syllabus PDF will be displayed on your screen. Download and save it for future use.
Note*: The Class 7 latest syllabus is not updated on the NCERT official website. Students can download the latest NCERT Class 7 Science syllabus from this page, which is given below.
NCERT Solution Class 7 Science Chapter-wise links
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Science is a step by step answer to every chapter-wise question in the latest NCERT textbook. The solutions enable students to clearly learn the concepts, sharpen their problem solving abilities, and effectively prepare to school examinations. The chapter-wise hyperlinks of the NCERT science class 7 solutions are given below.
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths is a step by step answer to every chapter-wise question in the latest NCERT textbook. The solutions enable students to clearly learn the concepts, sharpen their problem solving abilities, and effectively prepare to school examinations.
NCERT Books for Class 7 2025-26
Students preparing for class 7 exams must strictly follow the NCERT books. The NCERT Books for Class 7 are available for all subjects, including Hindi, English, Maths, Science, and Social Science in PDF format. Students can easily download NCERT books from the official website. Check the links below for subject-wise NCERT Books for Class 7.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q: How can I download the NCERT syllabus for Class 7 for 2025-26?
Q: How should I use the NCERT syllabus for preparing for exams?
A:
Students can use the NCERT syllabus as a guide to focus their studying on specific topics and chapters. Prioritize understanding the key concepts outlined in the syllabus, and practice with the provided exercises to reinforce learning.
Q: What is the NCERT syllabus for Class 7 for the academic year 2025-26?
A:
The NCERT syllabus for Class 7 for the academic year 2025-26 covers various subjects including Mathematics, Science, Social Science, English, Hindi, and others.
Q: Why is it important to follow the NCERT syllabus for Class 7?
A:
Following the NCERT syllabus is important as it aligns with the National Education Policy and ensures that students receive a standard education framework.
Q: Is the NCERT syllabus applicable to all schools across India?
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