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NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science
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  • NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science

Irshad AnwarUpdated on 24 Jun 2025, 01:31 PM IST

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science include all the answers written in simple, easy-to-understand language, which allows students to learn easily and prepare well for their board exams. These solutions cover all the important topics from each chapter and explain them clearly to build a strong understanding of the subject. With step-by-step answers and helpful explanations, it becomes easier to study with confidence. With the regular use of the NCERT Solutions, students can improve their preparation and save a lot of time during the exam.

Along with textbook learning, practising with the NCERT Solutions for Class 10 helps them to solve different types of questions with confidence. Solving different types of questions allows students to understand the format of the answers and how to give answers in the correct form. Along with board exams, many competitive exams include questions directly from the NCERT textbooks, making these solutions a valuable resource. They also make revision before exams easier and less stressful, helping students study better in less time.

NCERT Solutions of Class 10 Science Chapter-Wise PDFs

Chapterwise NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science are provided in simple PDF format. The PDFs contain step-by-step solutions to all chapters of the textbook. The solutions are prepared to help students grasp tough concepts easily and perform well in their Science exams. With the regular practice of these NCERT Science Solutions, students can improve their knowledge of the subject, develop good problem-solving skills, and score more in their school exams.

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Chapter 1 Chemical Reactions and Equations

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Chapter 2 Acids, Bases, and Salts

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Chapter 3 Metals and Non-metals

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Chapter 4 Carbon and its Compounds

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Chapter 5 Life Processes

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Chapter 6 Control and Coordination

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Chapter 7 How do Organisms Reproduce?

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Chapter 8 Heredity

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Chapter 9 Light Reflection and Refraction

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Chapter 10 The Human Eye and The Colorful World

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Chapter 11 Electricity

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Chapter 12 Magnetic Effects of Electric Current

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Chapter 13 Our Environment

Also, Refer-

NCERT Solutions Class 10 Science: All Chapters Details

Class 10 Science covers a total of 13 chapters, including topics like Heredity, Electricity, Metals, Chemicals, Environment, and more. These solutions are strictly based on the NCERT books for Class 10 Science. With simple explanations, step-by-step solutions, and easy-to-understand language, these solutions make learning easy and effective. Whether students are studying for their board exams or for any competitive exams, these PDFs will guide them throughout the journey in academics.

Chapter 1: Chemical Reactions and Equations

In this class 10 science chapter 1, they will learn about chemical reactions with some experimental examples, how to write the chemical equations, how to balance the chemical equations, an indicator of the chemical reactions, symbolic representation of chemical reactions, the law of conservation of mass, physical state and conditions for chemical reactions, etc.

Also read,

Chapter 2: Acids, Bases, and Salts

In Class 10 Science Chapter 2, "Acids, Bases, and Salts," students will explore the concepts of acids, bases, and salts. They will learn about their definitions based on the furnishing of H+ and OH-ions, their general properties, examples, and various uses. Additionally, they will study the preparation and applications of important substances such as Sodium Hydroxide, Bleaching powder, Baking soda, Washing soda, and Plaster of Paris. This chapter offers valuable insights into the behaviour and applications of acids, bases, and salts, making it an important topic for science studies.

Also refer,

Chapter 3: Metals and Non-Metals

In Class 10 Science Chapter 3, "Metals and Non-metals," students will study the properties and characteristics of metals and non-metals. The chapter covers the reactivity series of metals and discusses the formation and properties of ionic compounds. Also, the chapter includes the topic of corrosion and its prevention methods. By studying this chapter, students will gain a comprehensive understanding of the unique properties and behaviours of metals and non-metals, their reactions, and their practical applications in various industries.

Also read,

Chapter 4: Carbon and Its Compounds

Carbon is a very important element in organic and inorganic chemistry. Organic chemistry is the study of the properties, structure, and reactions of carbon-containing compounds. In this NCERT Class 10 Science chapter 4, we will study some carbon-containing compounds and their properties, bonding in carbon, the nature of carbon, saturated and unsaturated carbon compound, homologous series, chemical properties like combustion, oxidation, addition reaction, substitution reaction, and some important compound and it's properties etc.

Also read,

Chapter 5: Life Processes

In Chapter 5, "Life Processes," students will study the essential functions that sustain living organisms. The chapter covers the basic concepts of nutrition, respiration, transport, and excretion in both plants and animals. Understanding these life processes is crucial to understand the mechanisms that support the growth and survival of living beings. The life process involves various activities by the human digestive system, respiratory system, and circulation system performed by the living organisms to sustain their living.

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Chapter 6: Control and Coordination

This chapter allows students to gain a thorough understanding of the nervous system, the human brain, coordination in plants, hormones in animals, etc. Class 10 science chapter 6 "Control and Coordination," explores the mechanisms of control and coordination in both animals and plants. The chapter covers topics such as tropic movements in plants, an introduction to plant hormones, the nervous system in animals, voluntary, involuntary, and reflex actions, and chemical coordination through animal hormones. Understanding these processes is essential to understanding how organisms regulate their activities and respond to various stimuli in their environment.

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Chapter 7: How do Organisms Reproduce

In this NCERT Science Class 10 chapter, students will study reproduction, how it takes place, why it is necessary for living organisms, and what are the different modes of reproduction in organisms, such as sexual reproduction in flowering plants, sexual reproduction in human beings, etc. Terms like fission, fragmentation, regeneration, budding, vegetative propagation, and spore formation are also explained with examples.

Also Refer,

Chapter 8: Heredity

Class 10 Science Chapter 8, "Heredity," explores the concepts of heredity and the contributions of Mendel in understanding the inheritance of traits. The chapter covers the laws of inheritance and the topic of sex determination. Understanding heredity helps students to understand how traits are passed from parents to offspring and how species undergo changes over time.

Also check,

Chapter 9: Light Reflection and Refraction

We see a variety of objects around us in everyday life. We are able to see objects in the presence of light but we can't see them in the dark. What makes the object visible? When reflected light from an object is received by our eyes we are able to see the object. In this chapter, students will study the phenomena of reflection and refraction of light using the straight-line propagation method. These basic concepts will help you in the study of some of the optical phenomena in nature. Class 10 Science Chapter 9 covers the reflection of light by spherical mirrors (concave and convex mirror), the image formed by the concave and convex mirrors, uses of mirrors etc.

Also Refer,

Chapter 10: Human Eye and Colourful World

The human eye has a lens in its structure, it uses light, and we can see the object. In this chapter, students will learn about the structure and function of the human eye, defects of vision, and how to correct them. Chapter 10, "The Human Eye and Colorful World," covers the functioning of the lens in the human eye and the correction of vision defects. It also discusses the applications of spherical mirrors and lenses in various optical devices. Additionally, it includes practical applications of these phenomena in daily life. Understanding these concepts is essential to grasp the workings of the human eye and the behaviour of light in different situations.

Also Refer,

Chapter 11: Electricity

Students will study the electric current and circuit, electric potential and potential difference, circuit diagram, Ohm's law, the resistance of the conductor, the factor on which resistance of the conductor depends, the resistance of the system of the resistor, heating effect of electric current and its applications, electric power in this chapter. Chapter 11, "Electricity," covers essential topics related to electric current, potential difference, and Ohm's law. It explores concepts such as resistance, resistivity, and factors affecting a conductor's resistance.

Also Refer,

Chapter 12: Magnetic Effects of Electric Current

When we put a charge near the current-carrying wire, it doesn't apply any force on the charge but when the charge is moving near the current-carrying wire, the charge is deflected from its path. This means electric current affects a moving charge, which is called the magnetic effect of current. This chapter of class 10 Science includes topics like magnetic field and field lines, magnetic field due to a current-carrying conductor, solenoid, the force on a current-carrying conductor due to the magnetic field, electric motor, electromagnetic induction, electric generator, and domestic electric circuit.

Also Refer,

Chapter 13: Our Environment

The change in the environment affects our activity changes the environment around us, as we are an integral part of the environment. This has two parts: the ecosystem and its components, like food chains and webs, and how our activity affects the environment. In this chapter, students will also learn about the ozone layer and how it is getting depleted. It covers topics related to the ecosystem, including understanding its components and interactions. The chapter addresses environmental problems, including ozone depletion and waste production, and explores potential solutions to mitigate these issues.

Also Check,

Key Features of NCERT Solutions

NCERT Solutions offers several useful features that make studying easier for students. These solutions are designed to help students understand concepts clearly and score better in exams.

  • All answers are written in simple and clear language.

  • Step-by-step and detailed explanations are given for every question.

  • All the important topics from each chapter are covered.

  • Answers include diagrams and flow charts wherever required.

  • They are useful for both school exams and board exam preparation.

Also, check the NCERT Books and NCERT Syllabus here:

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FAQ icon
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q: What are the chapters coming under Chemistry part of NCERT Class 10 Science book?
A:

Chemical Reactions and Equations,  Acids, Bases and Salts, Metals and Non-metals, Carbon and Its Compounds, and  Periodic Classification of Elements come under the Chemistry part of the Class 10 NCERT science book. 

Q: Whether the NCERT for class 10 are helpful in higher studies?
A:

Yes, the NCERT class 10 Science chapters are helpful in the Class 11 and 12 Science stream. As Class 11 and 12 discuss Class 10 topics in detail, with a lot of other topics.

Q: Which chapters from Biology and Environmental Science are included in NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science
A:

The following Biology chapters are given in the NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science

  • Life Processes
  • Control and Coordination
  • How do Organisms Reproduce
  • Heredity 

The following chapters are categorized under Environmental Science

  • Our Environment
Q: What is the importance of Class 10 Science NCERT solutions
A:

The NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science contain the answers to the exercise questions of the Science book. Preparing using the NCERT book is crucial for the CBSE board exam. So, to get a high score in the CBSE board exam, Class 10 Science NCERT solutions are helpful.  

Q: Where can I get NCERT Solutions for Class 10th Science (Physics, Chemistry & Biology) for free?
A:

Students can download and access the NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science for free through the Careers360 page which is

https://school.careers360.com/ncert/ncert-solutions-class-10-science

Q: What is the best part of using NCERT solutions for class 10 science?
A:

NCERT Solutions for Science offers a variety of advantages, such as significant questions, completed exercises for each concept, MCQ questions for class 10 board exams, one-word answers, assertions, repetitive questions, previous papers, and many others that help students in performing well on the preboard and board exams.

Q: Which are the important chapters in the NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science?
A:

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science contain about 13 chapters, all of which are equally crucial. This means that skipping any of them would result in a lower score on the board exams. Based on the CBSE exam pattern, students can refer to the solutions to better understand the chapters.

Q: Which chapters are coming under the Physics part of NCERT Class 10 Science book?
A:

Light Reflection and Refraction, The Human Eye and The Colorful World, Electricity, Magnetic Effects of Electric Current are the chapters coming under Physics part of Class 10 NCERT syllabus.

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