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NCERT Syllabus for Class 9 2025-26 - Download All Subjects PDF Here
  • NCERT
  • NCERT Syllabus for Class 9 2025-26 - Download All Subjects PDF Here

NCERT Syllabus for Class 9 2025-26 - Download All Subjects PDF Here

Irshad AnwarUpdated on 11 Aug 2025, 09:00 AM IST

Planning to score high in your Class 9 exams? It all starts with thoroughly understanding your NCERT Class 9 Syllabus. From learning about atoms in Science, solving equations in Maths, understanding democracy in Social Science, to expressing your ideas in English and Hindi, the Class 9 NCERT Syllabus connects every subject to your growth, one chapter at a time. This article clearly states the chapter's name and its respective mark distributions. It helps students understand what topics to study and how to plan their exam preparation step-by-step. The NCERT Syllabus for Class 9 progresses step by step, providing students with a gradual path from a basic level of understanding their subject to a more advanced conceptual understanding.

NCERT Syllabus for Class 9 2025-26 - Download All Subjects PDF Here
NCERT Syllabus for Class 9

The NCERT syllabus for Class 9 ensures comprehensive coverage of every subject. Experienced Careers360 subject matter experts have prepared this article on the NCERT syllabus for class 9 to demonstrate to students their journey ahead‌ and strengthen their foundation. NCERT books, as per the latest syllabus, are available for student reference.

NCERT Class 9 Syllabus 2025-26

The Class 9 NCERT Syllabus includes Maths, Science, Hindi, English and Social Science. We will discuss the syllabus of each subject with its subtopics, and at the end of each subject, there is a link provided to download the PDF version of the syllabus of that subject.

NCERT Class 9 Syllabus for Maths 2025-26

Maths is a major subject through which students can learn to solve real-world problems with the help of numbers and calculations. It is one of the most popular subjects in competitive exams. Below you will see all the chapters and their subtopics in the Class 9 Maths syllabus.

Chapter No.

Chapter Name

Topics Covered

1

Number Systems

Introduction, Irrational Numbers, Real Numbers and Their Decimal Expansions, Operations on Real Numbers, Laws of Exponents for Real Numbers

2

Polynomials

Introduction, Polynomials in One Variable, Zeroes of a Polynomial, Factorisation of Polynomials, Algebraic Identities

3

Coordinate Geometry

Introduction, Cartesian System

4

Linear Equations in Two Variables

Introduction, Linear Equations, Solution of a Linear Equation

5

Introduction to Euclid’s Geometry

Introduction, Euclid’s Definitions, Axioms and Postulates

6

Lines and Angles

Introduction, Basic Terms and Definitions, Intersecting and Non-intersecting Lines, Pairs of Angles, Lines Parallel to the Same Line

7

Triangles

Introduction, Congruence of Triangles, Criteria for Congruence of Triangles, Some Properties of a Triangle, More Criteria for Congruence of Triangles

8

Quadrilaterals

Properties of a Parallelogram, The Mid-point Theorem

9

Circles

Angle Subtended by a Chord at a Point, Perpendicular from the Centre to a Chord, Equal Chords and their Distances from the Centre, Angle Subtended by an Arc of a Circle, Cyclic Quadrilaterals

10

Heron’s Formula

Area of a Triangle using Heron’s Formula

11

Surface Areas and Volumes

Surface Area of a Right Circular Cone, Surface Area of a Sphere, Volume of a Right Circular Cone, Volume of a Sphere

12

Statistics

Graphical Representation of Data

To download the NCERT class 9 maths syllabus PDF, click on the link given below:
Download Class 9 Maths Syllabus

NCERT Class 9 Syllabus for Science

Science is a very significant subject which helps us understand how the world around us works. Also, it has a fair number of questions in the entrance and competitive exams. The Class 9 Science syllabus is divided into three parts – Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. Each part deals with various topics to lay a strong foundation for higher classes. The chapters and topics of the science syllabus are given below.

Chapter No.Chapter NameTopics Covered
1Matter in our SurroundingsPhysical Nature of Matter, Characteristics of Particles of Matter, States of Matter, Can Matter Change Its State?, Evaporation
2Is Matter Around Us Pure?What is a Mixture?, What is a Solution?, What is a Suspension?, What is a Colloid?, Separation of Components of a Mixture, Can We Obtain Pure Substances from a Mixture?, What are the Types of Pure Substances?
3Atoms and MoleculesLaws of Chemical Combination, What is an Atom?, What is a Molecule?, What is an Ion?, Writing Chemical Formulae, Molecular Mass and Mole Concept
4Structure of the AtomCharged Particles in Matter, The Structure of an Atom, How are Electrons Distributed in Different Orbits (Shells)?, Valency, Atomic Number and Mass Number, Isotopes and Isobars
5The Fundamental Unit of LifeWhat are Living Organisms Made Up of?, What is a Cell Made Up of?, What are the Functions of Cell Organelles?, How do Substances Move in and out of the Cell?, Cell Division
6TissueAre Plants and Animals Made of the Same Types of Tissues?, Plant Tissues, Animal Tissues
7MotionDescribing Motion, Measuring the Rate of Motion, Rate of Change of Velocity, Graphical Representation of Motion, Equations of Motion by Graphical Method, Uniform Circular Motion
8Force and Laws of MotionBalanced and Unbalanced Forces, First Law of Motion, Inertia and Mass, Second Law of Motion, Third Law of Motion, Conservation of Momentum
9GravitationGravitation, Free Fall, Mass and Weight, Thrust and Pressure, Archimedes’ Principle, Relative Density
10Work and EnergyWork, Energy, Rate of Doing Work
11SoundProduction of Sound, Propagation of Sound, Characteristics of a Sound Wave, Speed of Sound in Different Media, Reflection of Sound, Range of Hearing, Applications of Ultrasound, SONAR, Structure of the Human Ear
12Improvement in Food ResourcesImprovement in Crop Yields, Improvement in Food Resources from Animals, Storage of Food Grains

To download the NCERT class 9 science syllabus PDF, click on the link given below:
Download Class 9 Science syllabus

Class 9 NCERT Syllabus for Hindi 2025-26

NCERT provides four textbooks for the Class 9 Hindi subject. The textbooks include prose, poetry and essays as prescribed by the NCERT Class 9 Syllabus.

Book NameSection / Chapter TypeChapters Covered
Kshitijगद्य-खंडप्रेमचंद, राहुल सांकृत्यायन, श्यामाचरण डूबे, जाबिर हुसैन, हरिशंकर परसाई, महादेवी वर्मा
Kshitijकाव्य-खंडकबीर, ललद्यद, रसखान, माखनलाल चतुर्वेदी, सुमित्रानंदन पंत, सर्वेश्वर दयाल सक्सेना, राजेश जोशी
Sparshगद्य-खंडयशपाल, बचेन्द्री पाल, शरद जोशी, धीरांजन मालवे, स्वामी आनंद
Sparshकाव्य-खंडरेदास, रहीम, रामधारी सिंह दिनकर, हरिवंशराय बच्चन, अरुण कमल
Kritika—इस जल प्रलय में, मेरे संग की औरतें, रीढ़ की हड्डी
Sanchayan—गिल्लू, स्मृति, कल्लू कुम्हार की उंनकोटि, मेरा छोटा सा निजी पुस्तकालय

To download the NCERT class 9 Hindi syllabus PDF, click on the link given below:
Download Class 9 Hindi Syllabus

NCERT Class 9 Syllabus for English

English is a communicative language all over the world, so it is necessary to learn the language. The NCERT syllabus for Class 9 English contains the grammar and literature parts. The NCERT has published three books for the class 9 English subject, which are given below.

Book Name

Section

Chapters / Poems Covered

Beehive

Prose

The Fun They Had, The Sound of Music, The Little Girl, A Truly Beautiful Mind, The Snake and the Mirror, My Childhood, Reach for the Top, Kathmandu, If I Were You

Beehive

Poems

The Road Not Taken, Wind, Rain on the Roof, The Lake Isle of Innisfree, A Legend of the Northland, No Men Are Foreign, On Killing a Tree, A Slumber Did My Spirit Seal

Moments (Supplementary Reader)

Prose

The Lost Child, The Adventures of Toto, Iswaran the Storyteller, In the Kingdom of Fools, The Happy Prince, Weathering the Storm in Ersama, The Last Leaf, A House Is Not a Home, The Beggar

Words and Expressions 1

Workbook containing 9 units

To download the NCERT class 9 English syllabus PDF, click on the link given below:
Download Class 9 English Syllabus

Class 9 NCERT Syllabus for Social Science

Social Science in Class 9 includes the history, geography, and economy of our nation and the world. It provides a clear vision of how society functions and how things have evolved over time.
The subject has four sections – History, Geography, Political Science, and Economics. All these sections have interesting topics that improve your general knowledge and thinking abilities.

NCERT Syllabus for Class 9 History 2025-26 (India and the Contemporary World - I)

The detailed syllabus for Class 9 History is given below:

Unit

Chapter Name

Topics Covered

I. Events and Processes

The French Revolution

The Ancient Regime and its crises, The social forces that led to the revolution, The different revolutionary groups and ideas of the time, The legacy

Socialism in Europe and the Russian Revolution

The crisis of Tsarism, The nature of social movements between 1905 and 1917, The First World War and foundation of the Soviet state, The legacy

Nazism and the Rise of Hitler

The growth of social democracy, The crises in Germany, The basis of Hitler’s rise to power, The ideology of Nazism, The impact of Nazism

II. Livelihoods and Economies

Forest Society and Colonialism

Relationship between forests and livelihoods, Changes in forest societies under colonialism

Pastoralists in the Modern World

Pastoralism as a way of life, Different forms of pastoralism, What happens to pastoralism under colonialism and modern states?

NCERT Syllabus for Class 9 Social Science - Geography (Contemporary India-1)

The detailed syllabus for Class 9 Geography is given below:
Chapter No.Chapter NameTopics Covered
1IndiaLocation, India and the World, India’s Neighbours
2Major Physiographic DivisionsThe Himalayan Mountains, The Northern Plains, The Peninsular Plateau, The Indian Desert, The Coastal Plains, The Islands
3DrainageThe Drainage Systems in India, Lakes, Role of Rivers in the Economy, River Pollution
4ClimateClimatic Controls, Factors Affecting India’s Climate, The Indian Monsoon, Seasons, Distribution of Rainfall, Monsoon as a Unifying Bond
5Natural Vegetation and WildlifeFactors Affecting Vegetation, Types of Vegetation, Wildlife, Conservation of Forest and Wildlife in India
6PopulationPopulation Size and Distribution, Population Growth and Processes of Population Change, Age Composition, Sex Ratio, Literacy Rates, Occupational Structure, Health, Adolescent Population, National Population Policy

NCERT Syllabus for Class 9 Social Science - Economics 2025-26

The major topics and subtopics are given below:

Chapter No.Chapter NameTopics Covered
1The Story of Village PalampurOverview, Organisation of Production, Farming in Palampur, Non-Farming Activities in Palampur
2People as a ResourceIntroduction, Economic and Non-Economic Activities, Quality of Population, Unemployment
3Poverty as a ChallengeIntroduction, Two Typical Cases of Poverty, Poverty as Seen by Social Scientists, Poverty Line, Causes of Poverty, Anti-Poverty Measures, The Challenges Ahead
4Food Security in IndiaWhat is Food Security?, Why Food Security?, Who are Food-Insecure?, Food Security in India, What is Buffer Stock?, The Role of the Government in Food Security, Current Status of Public Distribution System, Merits and Demerits of PDS

NCERT Syllabus for Class 9 Social Science 2025-26 - Political Science (Democratic Politics - I)

The major topics and subtopics are given below:

Chapter No.Chapter NameTopics Covered
1What is Democracy? Why Democracy?What is Democracy?, Why Democracy?
2Constitutional DesignDemocratic Constitution in South Africa, Why Do We Need a Constitution?, Making of the Indian Constitution, Guiding Values of the Indian Constitution
3Electoral PoliticsWhy Elections?, What Makes an Election Democratic?, System of Elections in India, What Makes Elections in India Democratic?
4Working of InstitutionsHow is a Major Policy Decision Taken?, Need for Political Institutions, Parliament, Political Executive, Judiciary
5Democratic RightsLife Without Rights, Rights in a Democracy, Expanding the Scope of Rights

To download the NCERT class 9 social science syllabus PDF, click on the link given below:
Download Class 9 Social Science Syllabus

Also check,

NCERT Class 9 Books

NCERT provides Class 9 books for every subject as per the current syllabus. Most school boards, such as CBSE, recommend the use of NCERT books for subjects like Hindi, English, Science, Maths, and Social Science. Students can freely read and download these books. These books prove to be useful for exam preparations and gaining clarity on the topics.

Subject-wise NCERT Class 9 Books

Also Read,

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: Does the NCERT book cover the important topics asked in the competitive exams?
A:

Yes, in most of the competitive exams, most questions are asked from the NCERT syllabus.

Q: Is NCERT syllabus sufficient for Class 9th exam preparation?
A:

Yes, the NCERT syllabus is sufficient for the Class 9th exam preparation. But students can also refer to some reference books in order to solve a variety of questions.

Q: What's the best way to prepare for class 9 exams based on the syllabus?
A:

To prepare for class 9 exams, you can start with NCERT textbooks and then follow the NCERT solutions, revise important topics and concepts regularly, and solve exemplar questions and previous year papers for practice.

Q: Are there any supplementary readers prescribed in the NCERT Class 9 English syllabus?
A:

Yes, NCERT includes a supplementary reader for Class 9 English, titled "Moments". This supplementary reader is designed for extensive reading and aims to promote a love for reading by exposing students to various materials.

Q: How many literature chapters are there in the NCERT Class 9 English syllabus?
A:

There is a total of 8 poems and 9 prose in the NCERT Class 9 English Beehive textbook

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