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    Tamil Nadu 12th Half Yearly Exam Syllabus 2025-26; Check TN HSC Half Yearly Syllabus Here
    • TN HSC Board Exam
    • Tamil Nadu 12th Half Yearly Exam Syllabus 2025-26; Check TN HSC Half Yearly Syllabus Here

    Tamil Nadu 12th Half Yearly Exam Syllabus 2025-26; Check TN HSC Half Yearly Syllabus Here

    Mangane PriyankaUpdated on 23 Dec 2025, 03:06 PM IST

    The Directorate of Government Examinations, Tamil Nadu, prescribes the Class 12 half-yearly syllabus 2025-26 for students to prepare for the exam. Most of the schools in Tamil Nadu state have completed the entire syllabus by November. Candidates need to study and prepare for the TN HSC board half-yearly examination, following the subject-wise syllabus.

    Tamil Nadu 12th Half Yearly Exam Syllabus 2025-26; Check TN HSC Half Yearly Syllabus Here
    TN 12th Half Yearly Syllabus 2025-26

    Students are advised to revise all topics and chapters from the prescribed Tamil Nadu 12th syllabus to score good marks in the half-yearly examination. The TN 12th half-yearly exam 2025-26 was held from December 10 to 23, 2025. Read the article to learn more about the TN 12th half-yearly syllabus 2025-26.

    Tamil Nadu HSC Half-Yearly Syllabus 2025-26 (All Subjects)

    The DGE Tamil Nadu provides the detailed TN 12th half-yearly syllabus 2025-26 for all subjects. Students must follow the syllabus and prepare for the Tamil Nadu 12th half-yearly exams accordingly. Check out the sections below to learn more about the subject-wise syllabus for the TN Class 12 half-yearly examination 2025-26.

    TN 12th Physics Half-Yearly Syllabus 2025-26

    The Physics syllabus for the TN 12th half-yearly exam covers eleven major units. Each unit includes topics and subtopics that students need to understand thoroughly. Check out the table below to learn more about the unit-wise names for the Physics subjects.

    UnitContent Topics

    Unit 1

    Electrostatics

    Unit 2

    Current Electricity

    Unit 3

    Magnetism and Magnetic Effects of Electric Current

    Unit 4

    Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Current

    Unit 5

    Electromagnetic Waves

    Unit 6

    Ray Optics

    Unit 7

    Wave Optics

    Unit 8

    Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter

    Unit 9

    Atomic and Nuclear Physics

    Unit 10

    Electronics and Communication

    Unit 11

    Recent Developments in Physics

    TN 12th Chemistry Half-yearly 2025-26 Syllabus

    The Chemistry syllabus for the TN 12th half-yearly exam covers fifteen major chapters. Each chapter includes topics that students need to understand and prepare wisely. The table below presents the Chemistry syllabus in a comprehensive structure.

    ChapterTopic

    Chapter 1

    Metallurgy

    Chapter 2

    p-Block Elements-I

    Chapter 3

    p-Block Elements-II

    Chapter 4

    Transition and Inner Transition Elements

    Chapter 5

    Coordination Chemistry

    Chapter 6

    Solid State

    Chapter 7

    Chemical Kinetics

    Chapter 8

    Ionic Equilibrium

    Chapter 9

    Electro Chemistry

    Chapter 10

    Surface Chemistry

    Chapter 11

    Hydroxy Compounds and Ethers

    Chapter 12

    Carbonyl Compounds and Carboxylic Acids

    Chapter 13

    Organic Nitrogen Compounds

    Chapter 14

    Biomolecules

    Chapter 15

    Chemistry in Everyday Life

    TN 12th Mathematics 2025-26 Half-Yearly Syllabus

    Candidates can check out the table below to learn more about the TN 12th Mathematics half-yearly syllabus for 2025-26. The syllabus includes twelve major chapters, where students have to prepare for the exam.

    ChaptersContent Topics

    Chapter 1

    Applications of Matrices and Determinants

    Chapter 2

    Complex Numbers

    Chapter 3

    Theory of Equations

    Chapter 4

    Inverse Trigonometric Functions

    Chapter 5

    Two-Dimensional Analytical Geometry-II

    Chapter 6

    Applications of Vector Algebra

    Chapter 7

    Applications of Differential Calculus

    Chapter 8

    Differentials and Partial Derivatives

    Chapter 9

    Applications of Integration

    Chapter 10

    Ordinary Differential Equations

    Chapter 11

    Probability Distributions

    Chapter 12

    Discrete Mathematics

    TN 12th Half-Yearly Syllabus 2025-26 for English

    The Tamil Nadu 12th English half-yearly syllabus includes poems, prose, and supplementary topics from six units. Students must go through every chapter and prepare for the exam accordingly, focusing on each comprehension thoroughly. Check out the table below to find out the topics for the English language.

    ParticularsTopics

    Prose

    Two Gentlemen of Verona

    Poem

    The Castle

    Supplementary

    God Sees the Truth but Waits

    Prose

    A Nice Cup of Tea

    Poem

    Our Casuarina Tree

    Supplementary

    Life of Pi

    Prose

    In Celebration of Being Alive

    Poem

    All the World's a Stage

    Supplementary

    The Hour of Truth (Play)

    Prose

    The Summit

    Poem

    Ulysses

    Supplementary

    The Midnight Visitor

    Prose

    The Chair

    Poem

    A Father to his Son

    Supplementary

    All Summer in a Day

    Prose

    On the Rule of the Road

    Poem

    Incident of the French Camp

    Supplementary

    Remember Caesar (Play)

    TN 12th Economics Half-Yearly 2025-26 Syllabus

    ChaptersContent Topics

    Chapter 1

    Introduction to Macro Economics

    Chapter 2

    National Income

    Chapter 3

    Theories of Employment and Income

    Chapter 4

    Consumption and investment functions

    Chapter 5

    Monetary Economics

    Chapter 6

    Banking

    Chapter 7

    International Economics

    Chapter 8

    International Economic Organisations

    Chapter 9

    Fiscal Economics

    Chapter 10

    Environmental economics

    Chapter 11

    Economics of Development and Planning

    Chapter 12

    Introduction to Statistical Methods and Econometrics

    TN 12th History 2025-26 Half-Yearly Syllabus

    UnitContent Topics

    Unit 1

    Rise of Nationalism in India

    Unit 2

    Rise of Extremism and Swadeshi Movement

    Unit 3

    Impact of World War I on the Indian Freedom Movement

    Unit 4

    The Advent of Gandhi and Mass Mobilisation

    Unit 5

    Period of Radicalism in Anti-Imperialist Struggles

    Unit 6

    Communalism in Nationalist Politics

    Unit 7

    Last Phase of the Indian National Movement

    Unit 8

    Reconstruction of Post-Colonial India

    Unit 9

    Envisioning a New Socio-Economic Order

    Unit 10

    Modern World: The Age of Reason

    Unit 11

    The Age of Revolutions

    Unit 12

    Europe in Trumoil

    Unit 13

    Imperialism and Its Onslaught

    Unit 14

    Outbreak of World War II and Its Impact on Colonies

    Unit 15

    The World After World War II

    TN 12th Geography Half-Yearly 2025-26 Syllabus

    Unit

    Content Topics

    Unit 1

    Population Geography

    Unit 2

    Human Settlements

    Unit 3

    Resources

    Unit 4

    Economic Activities

    Unit 5

    Cultural and Political Geography

    Unit 6

    Geoinformatics

    Unit 7

    Sustainable Development

    Unit 8

    Man-Made Disasters - Public Awareness for Disaster Risk Reduction

    TN 12th Statistics Half-Yearly Syllabus 2025-26

    ChaptersContent Topics

    Chapter 1

    Tests of Significance - Basic Concepts and Large Sample Tests

    Chapter 2

    Tests Based on Sampling Distributions - I

    Chapter 3

    Tests Based on Sampling Distributions - II

    Chapter 4

    Correlation Analysis

    Chapter 5

    Regression Analysis

    Chapter 6

    Index Numbers

    Chapter 7

    Time Series and Forecasting

    Chapter 8

    Vital Statistics and Official Statistics

    Chapter 9

    Project Work

    TN 12th Botany 2025-26 Half-Yearly Syllabus

    Unit/ChapterConcepts

    Unit - Reproduction in Plants

    Chapter 1

    Asexual and Sexual Reproduction in Plants

    Unit - Genetics

    Chapter 2

    Classical Genetics

    Chapter 3

    Chromosomal Basis of Inheritance

    Unit - Biotechnology

    Chapter 4

    Principles and Processes of Biotechnology

    Chapter 5

    Plant Tissue Culture

    Unit - Plant Ecology

    Chapter 6

    Principles of Ecology

    Chapter 7

    Ecosystem

    Chapter 8

    Environmental Issues

    Unit - Economic Botany

    Chapter 9

    Plant Breeding

    Chapter 10

    Economically Useful Plants and Entrepreneurial Botany

    TN 12th Zoology Half-Yearly 2025-26 Syllabus

    ChaptersContent Topics

    Chapter 1

    Reproduction in Organisms

    Chapter 2

    Human Reproduction

    Chapter 3

    Reproductive Health

    Chapter 4

    Principles of Inheritance and Variation

    Chapter 5

    Molecular Genetics

    Chapter 6

    Evolution

    Chapter 7

    Human Health and Diseases

    Chapter 8

    Immunology

    Chapter 9

    Microbes in Human Welfare

    Chapter 10

    Applications of Biotechnology

    Chapter 11

    Organisms and Populations

    Chapter 12

    Biodiversity and Its Conservation

    Chapter 13

    Environmental Issues

    TN 12th Political Science Half-Yearly Syllabus 2025-26

    UnitContent Topics

    Unit 1

    Constitution of India

    Unit 2

    Legislature

    Unit 3

    Executive

    Unit 4

    Indian Judiciary

    Unit 5

    Federalism in India

    Unit 6

    Administrative Machinery in India

    Unit 7

    Challenges of Nation Building

    Unit 8

    Planning and Development Politics

    Unit 9

    India and the World

    Unit 10

    India and Its Neighbours

    Unit 11

    International Organisations

    Unit 12

    Environmental Concerns and Globalisation

    TN 12th Computer Science 2025-26 Half-Yearly Syllabus

    Unit/Chapter

    Concepts or Topics

    Unit 1 - Problem-Solving Techniques

    Chapter 1

    Function

    Chapter 2

    Data Abstraction

    Chapter 3

    Scoping

    Chapter 4

    Algorithmic Strategies

    Unit 2 - Core Python

    Chapter 5

    Python - Variables and Operators

    Chapter 6

    Control Structures

    Chapter 7

    Python Functions

    Chapter 8

    Strings and String Manipulation

    Unit 3 - Modularity and OOPS

    Chapter 9

    Lists, Tuples, Sets and Dictionaries

    Chapter 10

    Python Classes and Objects

    Unit 4 - Database Concepts and MySQL

    Chapter 11

    Database Concepts

    Chapter 12

    Structured Query Language (SQL)

    Chapter 13

    Python and CSV Files

    Unit 5 - Integrating Python with MySQL and C++

    Chapter 14

    Importing C++ Programmes in Python

    Chapter 15

    Data Manipulation Through SQL

    Chapter 16

    Data Visualisation Using Pyplot: Line Chart, Pie Chart, and Bar Chart

    TN 12th Commerce Half-Yearly Syllabus 2025-26

    Unit/ChapterConcept/Topics

    Unit 1 - Management Process

    Chapter 1

    Principles of Management

    Chapter 2

    Functions of Management

    Chapter 3

    Management By Objectives (MBO) and Management By Exception (MBE)

    Unit 2 - Financial Markets - I

    Chapter 4

    Introduction to Financial Markets

    Chapter 5

    Capital Market

    Chapter 6

    Money Market

    Unit 3 - Financial Markets - II

    Chapter 7

    Stock Exchange

    Chapter 8

    Securities Exchange Board of India (SEBI)

    Unit 4 - Human Resource Management

    Chapter 9

    Fundamentals of HRM

    Chapter 10

    Recruitment Methods

    Chapter 11

    Employee Selection Process

    Chapter 12

    Employee Training Method

    Unit 5 - Elements of Marketing

    Chapter 13

    Concept of Market and Marketer

    Chapter 14

    Marketing and Marketing Mix

    Chapter 15

    Recent Trends in Marketing

    Unit 6 - Consumer Protection

    Chapter 16

    Consumerism

    Chapter 17

    Rights, Duties and Responsibilities of Consumers

    Chapter 18

    Grievance Redressal Mechanism

    Unit 7 - Business Environment

    Chapter 19

    Environmental Factors

    Chapter 20

    Liberalisation, Privatisation and Globalisation

    Unit 8 - The Sale of Goods Act, 1930 and the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881

    Chapter 21

    The Sale of Goods Act, 1930

    Chapter 22

    The Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881

    Unit 9 - Entrepreneurship Development

    Chapter 23

    Elements of Entrepreneurship

    Chapter 24

    Types of Entrepreneurs

    Chapter 25

    Government Schemes for Entrepreneurial Development

    Unit 10 - Company Law and Secretarial Practice

    Chapter 26

    Companies Act, 2013

    Chapter 27

    Company Management

    Chapter 28

    Company Secretary

    TN 12th Accountancy 2025-26 Half-Yearly Syllabus

    Unit

    Concept Title

    Unit 1

    Accounts from Incomplete Records

    Unit 2

    Accounts of Not-For-Profit Organisation

    Unit 3

    Accounts of Partnership Firms - Fundamentals

    Unit 4

    Goodwill in Partnership Accounts

    Unit 5

    Admission of a Partner

    Unit 6

    Retirement and Death of a Partner

    Unit 7

    Company Accounts

    Unit 8

    Financial Statement Analysis

    Unit 9

    Ratio Analysis

    Unit 10

    Computerised Accounting System - Tally

    Tamil Nadu Class 12 Half-Yearly Exam Time Table 2025-26

    Check out the image below to learn more about the TN 12th exam dates for the half-yearly examination for the academic year 2025-26.

    Tamil Nadu Class 12 Half-Yearly Exam Time Table 2025-26

    Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

    Q: When will the DGE Tamil Nadu board conduct the TN 12th half-yearly examination 2025-26?
    A:

    The Tamil Nadu board conducted the TN Class 12 half-yearly 2025-26 examination from December 10 to 23, 2025.

    Q: Do I need to prepare for the TN 12th half-yearly exam following half of the syllabus?
    A:

    No, students need to prepare for the TN 12th half-yearly exam 2025-26 following the entire syllabus prescribed by the DGE Tamil Nadu board.

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    Questions related to TN HSC Board

    On Question asked by student community

    Have a question related to TN HSC Board ?

    Hello,

    The Tamil Nadu Directorate of School Education conducts the class 11 half yearly examination.

    This is a preparatory examination for the students before they appear for the annual examination. The half yearly question papers will give the students an understanding of the entire examination pattern, marking scheme, frequently asked

    Hello,

    The requested question paper's answer key is yet to be released by academic experts.

    Kindly check out this link https://school.careers360.com/boards/dge-tamil-nadu/tamil-nadu-11th-answer-key-2025 for further queries.

    Hope this helps with your query. Good luck.

    If you are looking for previous year or sample papers, you can refer to the official links provided below from Careers360. These question papers can help you understand the exam pattern, frequently asked topics, and marking scheme with more clarity. Practicing these papers will also allow you to assess your