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    Bihar Board 12th Exam Pattern 2026: Check Intermediate Subject-Wise Blueprint

    Bihar Board 12th Exam Pattern 2026: Check Intermediate Subject-Wise Blueprint

    Garima SihagUpdated on 03 Feb 2026, 11:55 AM IST

    The Bihar School Examination Board releases the BSEB exam pattern and model question papers for the 2026 board exams. Students can access the detailed exam pattern on the official BSEB website and on this page. The Bihar Board 12th exam total marks are 500 marks, with each subject contributing 100 marks to the total score. To pass the BSEB inter exam, students must secure a minimum of 30% marks in each subject.

    Bihar Board 12th Exam Pattern 2026: Check Intermediate Subject-Wise Blueprint
    Bihar Board 12th Exam Pattern 2026

    The BSEB 12th board exams are being held from February 2 to 13, 2026. As per the Bihar Board Class 12 exam date, the morning shift runs from 9:30 am to 12:45 pm, while the evening shift runs from 2 pm to 5:15 pm. So, students are advised to utilise 15 minutes of reading the question paper effectively.

    Types of Questions in Bihar Board 12th Exam 2026

    The Bihar Board 12th exam pattern for 2026 includes both objective and subjective questions. Half of the marks will be allocated to Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs), while the other half will be for subjective questions, such as short and long answer types. The number of MCQs will vary depending on the subject:

    • Subjects with both theory and practical exams: 35 MCQs

    • Subjects without practical exams: 50 MCQs

    Bihar Board Class 12th Question Paper's 2025
    Prepare smartly with BSEB 12th Question Papers 2025. Understand the exam pattern, marking scheme, and important questions.
    Download Now

    Number of Questions Asked in the Bihar Board Exam

    Total Marks

    No. of Questions

    No of Questions to be Answered

    MCQs (1 Mark)

    100

    60

    50

    70

    42

    35

    50

    30

    25

    Subjective Questions (5 Marks)

    100

    8

    5

    70

    6

    3

    Subjective Questions (2 Marks)

    100

    25

    15

    70

    18

    10

    Stream-wise Bihar Board 12 Exam Pattern 2026

    The following Bihar Board 12th exam pattern 2026 is based on the 2025 model papers and remains applicable this year. We will update it here as soon as the new pattern becomes available. Students preparing for the 2026 Class 12 exams should familiarise themselves with this pattern to effectively prepare for the upcoming exams.

    BSEB 12th Science Exam Pattern 2026

    Subjects

    Full Marks

    Theory

    Pass Marks

    English/Hindi

    100

    70

    30

    Mathematics

    100

    100

    30

    Physics

    100

    70

    33

    Chemistry

    100

    70

    33

    Biology

    100

    70

    33

    Optional Subjects

    50

    50

    15

    BSEB 12th Commerce Exam Pattern 2026

    Subjects

    Full Marks

    Theory

    Pass Marks

    Entrepreneurship

    100

    70

    33

    English/Hindi

    100

    100

    30

    Accountancy

    100

    100

    30

    Business Studies

    100

    100

    30

    Economics

    100

    100

    30

    Optional Subjects

    50

    50

    15

    BSEB 12th Arts Exam Pattern 2026

    Subjects

    Full Marks

    Theory

    Pass Marks

    English/Hindi

    100

    100

    30

    History

    100

    100

    30

    Political Science

    100

    100

    30

    Psychology

    100

    70

    33

    Geography

    100

    70

    33

    Optional Subjects

    50

    50

    15

    Also, check

    Subject-wise BSEB 12th Exam Pattern 2026

    Certain subjects, including languages like Maithili, Urdu, English, Hindi, Sanskrit, Bengali, and others, will have a 100-mark theory paper. Similarly, subjects like History, Sociology, Political Science, Philosophy, Accountancy, Business Studies, and Economics will also be assessed through a 100-mark theory exam.

    In contrast, subjects such as Home Science, Agriculture, Entrepreneurship, Computer Science, Multimedia & Web Technology, Physical Education and Yoga, Psychology, Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and Geography will be evaluated for a total of 70 marks. For more detailed information on the Bihar Board 12th Exam Pattern 2026, please refer to the following link

    Bihar Board 12th Exam Pattern for Mathematics

    Section

    Question Type

    Number of Questions

    Marks per Question

    Instructions

    A

    Objective Type

    100

    1

    Answer any 50 questions. Only the first 50 answers will be evaluated if more than 5 are attempted.

    B

    Short Answer Type

    30

    2

    Answer any 15 questions.

    B

    Long Answer Type

    8

    5

    Answer any 4 questions.

    BSEB 12th Physics Exam Pattern 2026

    Section

    Question Type

    Number of Questions

    Marks per Question

    Instructions

    A

    Objective Type

    70

    1

    Answer any 35 questions. Only the first 35 answers will be evaluated if more than 35 are attempted.

    B

    Short Answer Type

    20

    2

    Answer any 10 questions.

    B

    Long Answer Type

    6

    5

    Answer any 3 questions.

    BSEB 12th Chemistry Exam Pattern 2026

    Section

    Question Type

    Number of Questions

    Marks per Question

    Instructions

    A

    Objective Type

    70

    1

    Answer any 35 questions. Only the first 35 answers will be evaluated if more than 35 are attempted.

    B

    Short Answer Type

    20

    2

    Answer any 10 questions.

    B

    Long Answer Type

    6

    5

    Answer any 3 questions.

    BSEB 12th Biology Exam Pattern 2026

    Section

    Question Type

    Number of Questions

    Marks per Question

    Instructions

    A

    Objective Type

    70

    1

    Answer any 35 questions. Only the first 35 answers will be evaluated if more than 35 are attempted.

    B

    Short Answer Type

    20

    2

    Answer any 10 questions.

    B

    Long Answer Type

    6

    5

    Answer any 3 questions.

    Bihar Board 12th Exam Pattern 2026

    The Bihar Board has released the marking scheme for all Class 12 subjects. The table below outlines the total marks allotted for each subject in the BSEB exam format.

    Subjects

    Theory Paper Marks

    Entrepreneurship, Computer science, Multimedia & Web Technology, Psychology, Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Geography, Home Science, Agriculture, Physical Education, and Yoga

    70 marks

    English, Hindi, Sanskrit, Bengali, Bhojpuri, Maithili, Urdu, and other languages

    100 marks

    Accountancy, Business Studies, Economics, Mathematics, History, Sociology, Political Science, Philosophy

    100 marks

    BSEB 12th Reference Books 2026

    To excel in the BSEB Class 12 board exams, students should familiarise themselves with the BSEB 12th exam pattern. Understanding the question format and types will help them strategise their preparation and approach the exams with confidence. Along with their regular textbooks, students may find the following reference books helpful:

    Subjects

    Books

    Physics

    • Target Exam Master Hit Guess Paper by Ashish Publication

    • Brilliant Objective Physics Books

    • Modern ABC of Physics for Class 12 by Satish K. Gupta

    Chemistry

    • Modern Approach to Chemical Calculations by R.C Mukherjee

    • Concise Inorganic Chemistry by J.D Lee

    • Organic Chemistry by Morrison and Boyd

    Biology

    • Biology by Campbell and Reece

    • Elementary Biology Volume 1 and Volume 2 by Trueman

    • Botany for Degree Students by A.C Dutta

    Mathematics

    • RD Sharma Mathematics for Class 12

    • Higher Algebra by Hall and Knight

    • Mathematics for Class 12 by R.S Aggarwal

    English

    • Wren & Martin High School English Grammar and Composition

    Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

    Q: What is the pattern of the Bihar Board Exam 2026?
    A:

    The Bihar Board has introduced a new exam pattern for Class 12. 50% objective, 50% subjective, the paper will be divided equally between multiple-choice questions (MCQs) and subjective questions (short and long answer types).

    Q: When 12th board exam 2026 Bihar Board?
    A:

    The Bihar Board Class 12 exams 2026 are being held from February 2 to 13, 2026.

    Q: What are the passing marks for Bihar Board 12th 2026?
    A:

    To pass the Bihar Board exam, students need to secure a minimum of 30% marks in each subject. This means they need to score at least 30 marks out of 100 in each subject.

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    Questions related to Bihar Board 12th

    On Question asked by student community

    Have a question related to Bihar Board 12th ?

    The Bihar Board Class 12th exam centre list will be released soon on the official website at secondary.biharboardonline.com. You can get the details of your centre from the BSEB 12th admit card 2026 as well. It includes the exam centre name, centre code, and other important details as well.

    Hello Kajal

    From this link you can download the PDF of time table for the bihar board 2026.

    https://school.careers360.com/boards/bseb/bihar-board-9th-11th-time-table

    The exams will be held in two shifts

    1st shift - from 9:30 Am to 12:45 Pm

    2nd shift - from 2 Pm to 5:15 Pm

    All the best for you

    Hi dear candidate,

    You can easily download the Bihar board class 11th physics question paper for practice from our official website. The answer key is also available, kindly open the link attached below:

    https://school.careers360.com/boards/bseb/bihar-board-class-11-half-yearly-physics-question-paper-2025-26

    BEST REGARDS

    Hello dear candidate,

    In the link mentioned below you can find the question paper of Bihar board class 12th accountancy :-

    https://school.careers360.com/download/ebooks/bihar-board-class-12-accountancy-question-paper-2025

    I hope you find this helpful. Thank you.