CBSE Class 12th Exam Date:17 Feb' 26 - 17 Feb' 26
NCERT Exemplar Class 12 Biology solutions deal with in different concepts and principles of genetics, biodiversity, reproductive health, and microbes. The whole biology NCERT Syllabus is vast and contains important topics which if dealt with well, will be helpful in higher studies and in entrance exams. The explanation covers various concepts and principles of genetics, biodiversity, reproductive health, and microbes.
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Also, from the CBSE 12 Board Exam point of view, biology is a scoring subject if prepared well. Major concepts, diagrams, processes, and some new topics, such as biotechnology, should be given special attention. To make the chapters easy and learn how to solve the questions in the exam, understanding and observing the NCERT Solutions for Class 12 is necessary. We have a team of subject experts who have given thorough and detailed answers to each question mentioned in the main exercise.
The weightage given here is for the CBSE board exam. The mark distribution may vary slightly each year. Most of the questions are covered from Genetics and Reproduction. Questions from all the chapters will be included in the exam. So, for getting a good score, going through the NCERT Exemplar Class 12 Biology Solutions will be beneficial. The chapterwise distribution of marks is given in the following table:
| Chapter No. | Chapter Name | Weightage (Marks) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Reproduction in Organisms | 4 |
| 2 | Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants | 5 |
| 3 | Human Reproduction | 5 |
| 4 | Reproductive Health | 2 |
| 5 | Principles of Inheritance and Variation | 7 |
| 6 | Molecular Basis of Inheritance | 11 |
| 7 | Evolution | 4 |
| 8 | Human Health and Disease | 7 |
| 9 | Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production | 3 |
| 10 | Microbes in Human Welfare | 4 |
| 11 | Biotechnology: Principles and Processes | 6 |
| 12 | Biotechnology and Its Applications | 6 |
| 13 | Organisms and Populations | 4 |
| 14 | Ecosystem | 4 |
| 15 | Biodiversity and Conservation | 3 |
| 16 | Environmental Issues | 3 |
Total Theory Marks: 70
Highest Weightage:
Molecular Basis of Inheritance (11 marks)
Human Health and Disease, Principles of Inheritance and Variation (7 marks each)
Moderate Weightage:
Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants, Human Reproduction, and Biotechnology chapters (5–6 marks each)
Lower Weightage:
Environmental Issues, Biodiversity, Reproductive Health, Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production (2–4 marks each)
Must Read NCERT Solution Subject-wise
These are some of the important topics students need to focus on:
Reproduction: In class 12th NCERT, the very initial chapters cover the reproduction-related chapter in both plants and animals. These chapters cover topics like reproductive systems in flowering plants, sexual and asexual reproduction, reproductive health in humans, etc.
Genetics: One of the major parts of biology is genetics as there are various principles, concepts, formulas, and laws to be understood under this. The syllabus covers genetic inheritance, genetic variations, DNA, RNA, replication, transcription, translation, amino acids, genetic flaws, and evolution. By understanding these topics, one will learn to create their base for higher studies in genetics.
Diseases and microbes: Learning about microbes, microbiology, their diversity, and their ecosystem can be highly helpful for those planning to pursue a future in medical science. The solutions cover topics like human health, various communicable diseases, food production using microbes, microbial processes that are useful for humans, etc.
Biotechnology: One of the most important and new topics that are covered in the NCERT exemplar class 12 Biology solutions is biotechnology. Biotechnology covers different aspects of combining biology with technology. It encapsulated topics like genetic recombination, genetically modified organisms, vaccines, biotechnology processes, etc.
Ecosystem and biodiversity: These solutions cover ecosystem and population-related topics. These various topics are merged like ecosystem, biodiversity, symbiotic and other relations, environment, bioconservation, etc.
Also, check the NCERT Exemplar subject-wise
Some of the features of solutions that make them highly useful to students are:
Easy solutions: While solving questions or while understanding the topic, if the solutions are difficult to follow, then it becomes difficult for a student to retain the topic. We make sure that the topics and questions are explained in the simplest possible way. This way, we do not miss any pointer formula, or crucial explanation and make sure that the student understands everything from the get-go.
Marking scheme: Our experts are well aware of the fact that CBSE marks the answers as per a pre-notified marking scheme. This means each and every step is given a certain mark when written in the answer sheet. Our experts keep that marking scheme in mind and then formulate the solutions. Thus, the students can find that if they solve in a very similar way, then the chances of scoring well and high in the exam become much easier.
Revise: Revising the topics well enough before attempting any exam is crucial. One can say that solving and understanding the solutions is also a great way to do some last-minute revision. Using these solutions, one will learn about question patterns, and also cover all the topics in the chapter shortly and crisply.
Also, check the NCERT Books and the NCERT Syllabus here
Also, from the perspective of the CBSE 12 Board Exam, biology is a scoring subject if well prepared. There are key concepts, diagrams, processes, and some new topics like Biotechnology that must be given special focus. To keep the chapters simple and also to understand how to solve the questions in the exam, understanding and observing the sllyabus are extremely important. We possess subject matter experts who have provided detailed answers to every question listed in the main exercise.
Below are the Class 12 Biology chapter links :
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
The simple way of answering and the easy language used by us will make it easier for the students to grasp the idea quickly.
Yes, each and every question is solved by our team of experts as per the marking scheme of the CBSE
Our biology solutions have a proper explanation, diagrams, charts, comparison as required by the questions.
Yes, these solutions are a great way to revise the topics covered in the chapter, and this is helpful in last-minute revision.
One can use these class 12 Biology NCERT exemplar solutions as a referring point while solving questions of one's own.
On Question asked by student community
Hello,
Since you have passed 10th and 12th from Delhi and your residency is Delhi, but your domicile is UP, here’s how NEET counselling works:
1. Counselling Eligibility: For UP NEET counselling, your UP domicile makes you eligible, regardless of where your schooling was. You can participate in UP state
Hello,
You can access Free CBSE Mock tests from Careers360 app or website. You can get the mock test from this link : CBSE Class 12th Free Mock Tests
Hope it helps !
Yes, it is possible for a student who has done their 12th grade already to take upto 4 exams of their requirement. This is possible through the NIOS, NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF OPEN SCHOOLING. Get more info about the exam and the board through the following link.
For CBSE the PREVIOUS YEARS PAPERS can be accessed through the following link for the Concerned subjec by careers360.
Consequently Careers360 does also have a chapter wise scheme of PYQs, you can access the STUDY MATERIAL (PYQs.) from the following link -
https://school.careers360.com/boards/cbse/cbse-question-bank
Thankyou.
Hello,
Sorry, but JoSAA does not accept marks from two different boards for the same qualification during counselling. However, you can use your NIOS marks to meet the JEE Main/Advanced eligibility criteria if they are better than your CBSE marks. You can use your NIOS marks for the eligibility check,
This ebook serves as a valuable study guide for NEET 2025 exam.
This e-book offers NEET PYQ and serves as an indispensable NEET study material.
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